What is the difference between server and computer? Of course the presence of computer and server is an important thing in different places, and of course there are a lot of differences between server and computer, and there are a lot of similarities between them as well. So what is the difference between server and computer? we will give you a simplified explanation to this point in this article.
What is the difference between server and computer?
First of all, we need to identify the point of similarity between server and computer as the similar in the following points:
- Main hardware components as there are similarities between the main hardware components between server and computer as both of them are composed of the processor unit or CPU, the RAM, the storage unit HDD/SSD, and a power supply.
- Operation systems : computers and servers can work on the same operating systems like MacOS, Linux and Microsoft Windows. Although, servers require more stable operation systems
- Methods of network connection and data transfer: both servers and computers can be connected to the internet or to the local network via Ethernet cable or Wi-Fi which enable data transfer.
- Ability to share files: as both computers and servers can share files between them easily, with the ability to share resources like printers and the scanner and other different devices on the network.
- Operating different programs: both computers and servers can operate different programs like databases, browsers, and other different types of programs.
The points between servers and the computers can be as follows:
- The purpose of the use: although servers and computers are computer devices, but servers are designed to offer services or transfer data to different devices, like hosting of the websites operating databases, cloud computing, network management and etc, while the purpose of the computer is the personal use ,like browsing, playing games, operating different programs and etc.
- Specifications: The server features powerful and efficient specifications, such as multiple processors, huge RAM, and high capacity hard disk with faster read and write capacities, enabling the server to deliver superior performance under various conditions. The computer, meanwhile, features simple specifications that make it suitable for everyday use.
- Operating systems: despite the similarities we mentioned between computer and server operating systems, servers use specialized operating systems such as Windows Server or Linux Server, while computer operating systems are simpler, such as Windows 10/11, macOS, or Linux, which are intended for personal use.
- Operation time : servers are designed to work continuously throughout the week and at all hours of the day. Their operating system must also include appropriate cooling devices that help cool the hardware components and ensure smooth operation of the various components. While the computer is designed to operate for specific periods, it can also be turned off when not needed.
- Connection to the network: as both computers and servers need to be connected to the network for their operation, but servers need strong connection to the network and a strong and stable internet connection, while a computer doesn't need a strong connection due to its use for personal uses only.
You need to know the difference between server and computer, as both of them are computers, but the difference between them can give you an idea about which of them can suit your work better. It also gives you an idea about the operating requirements of each.